Blockchain Impacting Traditional Banking

As blockchain technology evolves from hype to practical  applications, the reality that banks (among many other middleman businesses) could become less relevant to the future of financial transactions has not been lost to those same stolid institutions.

In brief, blockchain offers the opportunity to transact finance faster, more transparently and less expensively than the services banks provide.  In fact, technically speaking, banks are not required. Hence traditional banks have  not been primary participants in the massive global movement of cryptocurrencies in the past few years.  In that light, the reality that traditional banking, as an industry, is at risk in the not-too-distant future is more real than at any point in the past.

Highlighting the point is The Financial Times reporting that JPMorgan has widened blockchain payments to more than 75 banks.

The article states that, “More than 75 of the world’s biggest banks are turning to blockchain to fight the threat of new payments rivals in what will be the regulated banking industry’s largest application of the distributed ledger technology underpinning cryptocurrencies.”

None of this would surprise those familiar with blockchain tech. But it might be surprising to those who don’t follow such developments that all the good, bad and ugly surrounding Bitcoin has real-world implications.

For all of us, our options for transacting value should continue to increase even more in the future.  Simultaneously, traditional banking should become less expensive.

Although it’s hard to envision a world where traditional banking will go away, it’s also conceivable that an all-out legal battle will ensue to mitigate loss of money and power that banks and their government partners have long enjoyed.

I would expect the blockchain circus to move from the hype of speculative irrationality to the world of courts and jurisprudence at the same time as blockchain starts to take steps towards the disintermediation of the legal profession. 

We live in interesting times.

The IBM Food Trust

https://youtu.be/QWijlTDHLMQ

The process that brings food from farm to table includes cooperation between many entities along the way.

The IBM Food Trust represents a collaborative network of growers, processors, wholesalers, distributors, manufacturers, retailers and others using blockchain to increase transparency and accountability in each step along the food supply path.

IBM describes this platform as “The only active network of its kind that directly connects participants through a permissioned, permanent and shared record of food origin details, processing data, shipping details and more.”

Ali Bouzari, cited as a Culinary Scientist and Educator, describes IBM’s Food Trust as a blockchain system that consists of digitizing information about the food supply chain in a way that’s indelible, in a way that is searchable, for instant access to records that we can have faith in.

Switzerland wants banks and cryptocurrencies to play nice

Let’s be real. The crypto world needs traditional banks. In spite of the promise (or hope) of ultimate disintermediation of the banking system, we still live in the world of fiat currencies. 

And even in a best case scenario of crypto become the default global currency, that would take some number of years.

In the mean time, Switzerland wants to become a central banking hub for the crypto universe.

Hence, the Swiss Bankers Association (SBA) have established operational guidelines for doing business with cryptocurrency or blockchain-based startups.

“According to the guidelines, banks should implement adequate know your customer (KYC) and anti-money laundering (AML) measures, before opening accounts for blockchain businesses.”

  https://thenextweb.com/hardfork/2018/09/21/switzerland-cryptocurrency-banks-guidelines/

What is the Difference Between Bitcoin and Stellar?

https://youtu.be/rRk2FoEy2Ew

Jed McCaleb is the CTO of the Stellar network. He states that Stellar was inspired by Bitcoin and in a lot of ways is complementary to it.

McCaleb notes that Bitcoin is focused more on the currency aspect of things, whereas Stellar is focused on how to make a common language between different financial institutions and currencies.

It would make Bitcoin interoperable with dollars or Euros or Pesos and many others and all these currencies can be easily traded with each other.

In other words, Stellar is a blockchain that enables users to send money to anyone in the world, for fractions of a penny, instantly, and in any currency.

The Future of Blockchain Technology

https://youtu.be/bkqAjG3FGhs

From the Blockchain Futurist Conference in August 2018, Toronto, Canada.

The panel opened with a depiction of blockchain being the most over-hyped market ever, but that regardless of the hype, there’s a truly legitimate and immense opportunity.

Although blockchain’s future is bright, we’re still in the early phase. Technology and regulations are trying to catch up.

Very smart people are starting to solve technical and use-case matters.

The panel discussed regulatory issues and that it’s just a matter of time before governments establish regulation.

There was also discussion of blockchain moving away from tokenization and evolving further as a pure problem-solving technology.

The Future of Financing Blockchain

https://youtu.be/YYLZHfUX93M

This panel discussion was held in Toronto at the Blockchain Futurist Conference in August 2018.

Panel speakers include Andrew Kiguel (Hut 8), Michael Bucella (BlockTower), Eric So (Globalive Technology) and  Michael Hyatt (Hyatt Family Office).  The discussion was moderated by Christine Lee, (Co-Founder & Head of Media, Blockchain Advisory Group).

Hyatt stated that people who were raising money via ICO’s in 2017 were doing something akin to crowdfunding. The future of blockchain financing is “show me” that you can make money, just don’t tell me you have a good idea.

Continue reading “The Future of Financing Blockchain”

Blockchain for Average Businesses

real-world blockchain

Looking beyond the clickbait title of Wired’s article, “The Blockchain: Boon for Bankers—or Tool for Tyrants?” are some real-world insights regarding blockchain for average business startups.

Joi Ito, director of the MIT Media Lab, highlights the idea of businesses raising money through blockchain instead of bank debt. Ito notes how small- to medium-sized businesses form the bulk of our economy.  However, for many banks those same businesses don’t offer the economics that banks desire for profitable investment.  Of course that doesn’t even take into account the reality that business debt to banks can not only represent a burdensome load on a small business’s bottom line, but can be the factor that forces some into bankruptcy.

The idea of using blockchain to facilitate transparent equity and trading of  local business interests represents an opportunity that could be mutually beneficial to business and its supporters.  If anything, at least the cost of the investment would be less.  Of course each business would still need to succeed for everyone to benefit.  However, providing local patrons an opportunity to take a stake in local businesses could establish a built-in vested interest in continued patronage.  Although it does not guarantee business success, it could establish a virtuous cycle for future sustainability.

We’re not at the point where blockchain is a ready solution for most businesses and there does exist a possibility that banks, via regulation, might become blockchain gatekeepers.  The latter point is not an insignificant possibility, since the very nature of blockchain represents a force that can make banks less relevant in the future.  Hence, you can be sure that any way they can circumvent blockchain from making banks less relevant is being reviewed.

Regardless, blockchain represents a fundamental opportunity for local businesses and communities.

Blockchain in the Bear Market

https://youtu.be/OxErjwKGHGA

Grainne McNamara, blockchain lead at PricewaterhouseCoopers, discusses the adoption of blockchain amid the crypto bear market.

McNamara expresses the challenges of blockchain development in the USA vs China, including more favorable regulatory environments overseas and also that international markets may leapfrog the US because they have less network system fixes required.

She notes that the biggest blockchain interest is representing physical assets in digital form and connecting companies in the supply chain while changing the economics of how goods and services move around.

Charles Hoskinson Discusses Cardano and Business Success

https://youtu.be/6hgKMCSloM4

Charles Hoskinson is a former co-founder of BitShares, Ethereum and Ethereum Classic and is a co-founder of Cardano.  Hoskinson is currently the CEO of IOHK, a technology company that leads the development of Cardano (ADA) and Ethereum Classic (ETC).

In this interview he talks about solving real-world problems with blockchain and cryptocurrency, citing examples in Africa, where the interview was held.

Hoskinson refers to Cardano as part of a 3rd generarion of cryptocurrencies.

Continue reading “Charles Hoskinson Discusses Cardano and Business Success”

IBM Leading Blockchain Deployment

A Juniper Research survey revealed that:

65 percent of respondents ranked them [IBM] as the first choice for deploying a blockchain. Microsoft was second to IBM, with just 7 percent of the votes.

The same survey also found that nearly half of companies were considering using Ethereum as their platform of choice.  The longevity of this pattern is debatable in relation to the rise of its primary competitor EOS.

https://thenextweb.com/hardfork/2018/09/14/juniper-research-blockchain-deployment/