Cardano Foundation Changes

In a November 13th press release, The Cardano Foundation “announced that Michael Parsons, Chairman of the Foundation Council of the Cardano Foundation, has resigned with immediate effect. Pascal Schmid, Council Member, will take over as Chairman of the Foundation Council on an interim basis. “

In the above video, Charles Hoskinson discusses the change and expresses that the Cardano Foundation needs to spend the next few months re-establishing itself.

Hoskinson outlined three things he believes needs to be done.

  1. The foundation needs to restore credibility and trust with the community
  2. The foundation needs to be a good citizen and invest in its Swiss jurisdiction
  3. The foundation can reinvent itself from this crisis to become more effective for the community.

Additionally, Hopkinson outlined his personal wish list and outlook for the future.

In this article, the relationship between The Cardano Foundation and its counterparts are outlined. 

  • IOHK — Responsible for developing the core protocols that compose Cardano while meeting established academic and scientific standards.
  • Emurgo — Builds global relationships with developers and instigates projects for Cardano.
  • The Cardano Foundation — Created to promote Cardano while managing, informing, and responding to the needs of their growing international community.

In brief,  each of the three separate legal entities serve as a system of checks and balances, designed to prevent the failure of one branch from taking down the entire project

Additional details are available in this article: Cardano Foundation Says Goodbye To Its Chairman.


Moving En Masse to Blockchain

Elixxir’s David Chaum and Madeira Global’s Christina Alfonso-Ercan speak with Fortune’s Robert Hackett at Web Summit 2018 in Lisbon, Portugal, earlier this month (Nov 5-8).

Chaum believes blockchain’s potential will surpass the hype and will unleash more human creativity and establish a new digital world.

He remarks that Bitcoin did not evolve into the vision delineated in Satoshi’s original white paper.

Alfonso-Ercan sees the opportunity for crypto as a convenience to human culture’s desire for instant gratification. Banks are going to be resistant to the change until it makes financial sense.

Chaum considers security to be the primary factor for big adoption. 

He elaborates that Blockchain is the next logical step and evolution for information technology. It will be the fundamental architecture for the democratization for entrepreneurs any where in the world. He also talks about his recent breakthroughwith Elixxir, which solves blockchain’s primary challenges.

Does Your Biz Need Blockchain?

Mustafa Inamullah wrote 4 Questions Your Company Should Ask Before Pursuing Blockchain Technology, accompanied with an infographic.

He outlines points related to requirements for data security, network speed and cost.

An additional note worth emphasizing for many businesses is that the costs will come down.  In fact, it’s likely that the majority of businesses will use blockchain-as-a-service solutions that will be relatively simple to deploy (compared to today).

Think of the relative ease of which website deployments exist today, compared to the 90’s.  And of course the costs are a fraction of what they used to be.

Blockchain will likely follow a similar trajectory.

Good Dollar Experiment

As noted on their website, “The GoodDollar experiment is a series of tests with the ultimate purpose of reducing wealth inequality through blockchain technology. Our mission is to build a new, global, open-source cryptocurrency – called GoodDollar – to distribute money using the principles of universal basic income (UBI).”

“GoodDollar, a 100% not-for-profit project, is nurturing an ecosystem – including academics, NGOs, ethical investors, crypto supporters, and anyone who cares about reducing inequality.”

The “GoodDollar” experiment was started by eToro and the firm has contributed $1 million to it as it seeks further contributions for the project.

The initiative calls for stakeholders who desire an end to inequality.

The GoodDollar home page highlights that 42 of the world’s richest people have more combined wealth than the poorest 3.7 billion.


Analyzing Blockchain Investment Opportunities

Kate Rooney outlines three public companies that could benefit long-term from emerging blockchain tech and have nothing to do with bitcoin. Strategically speaking, the article identifies three ways to value blockchain opportunities.

  1. For those familiar with blockchain, the obvious strategy is to seek entities where the opportunity to replace a middleman is the largest.
  2. There is also the central idea of finding businesses where trust is needed or where none exists.
  3. And what may be the most obvious, exploring which companies are best positioned to offer blockchain as a service.

The first two are fundamental benefits of blockchain, in addition to improved transparency and lowered transaction costs.

The third is already in play with IBM, Google, Amazon and Microsoft (and others), all positioning themselves early to be front and center of the anticipated wave of companies that will be embracing blockchain as the technology becomes more readily deployable and the economic opportunities become irresistible.

Arguments Against Blockchain Regulation

blockchain

Jonathan Johnson, President of Medici Ventures, notes arguments against blockchain regulation in his article, Three Challenges Facing Blockchain.

Blockchain is in a nascent era of finding itself. Like a kid learning to walk.  Such a young child innately knows it’s going to grow much bigger.  But in the mean time, there’s a lot of growing to do.

Johnson states:

Technology — and the advancement of blockchain — should not be regulated. In the 1990s, when the internet’s potential was becoming evident, legislators opted not to regulate it. That bipartisan decision led to the open-market creation of the much-lauded ‘information superhighway’ and the power of the internet today.

Certainly, there will be use cases that may require regulation as blockchain applications develop and proliferate. But the growth of blockchain technology will be best nurtured when it is free and unfettered from regulation.

Johnson also makes the point that “We’ll know blockchain technology has become mainstream when we are no longer talking about it.”

That won’t be anytime soon.

David Chaum on Elixxir

Elixxir’s David Chaum speaks with TechCrunch’s Mike Butcher at Web Summit 2018 in Lisbon, Portugal, earlier this month (Nov 5-8).

Chaum states that no current blockchains are ready for mainstream adoption because none can fully satisfy the following requirements:

  • Speed
  • Privacy
  • Security
  • Scale

Chaum is the CEO of Elixxir, which he founded this year as a blockchain solution to the above.  In brief, it enables fast, secure and confidential messaging and payments at minimal cost. The Elixxir blockchain can scale to hundreds of thousands of transactions each second, each message or payment delivered or confirmed within seconds, efficiently enabling use as a smartphone app.

He notes that blockchain established a fair playing field for anyone in the world.

The future will evolve in a way where developers will move from creating apps to dapps because they will make more money and it’s where the world will be going.

According to Elixxir’s website, “Two fundamental innovations have enabled Elixxir’s ability to scale performance and privacy securely:”

  • Nodes are selected to work together by a decentralized randomized algorithm. This creates increased privacy and network integrity.
  • All per-transaction public key operations are pre-computed; only “hash functions” are used in real-time per-transaction.

David Chaum is a serial entrepreneur who first created blockchain technology in 1982 while a graduate student at the University of California Berkeley.

David is widely recognized as the inventor of digital cash, is a renowned expert in cryptography and secure election systems, and today is a leading proponent of blockchain technology.

David also founded the International Association for Cryptologic Research, the cryptography group at the Center for Mathematics and Computer Science in Amsterdam, DigiCash (issuer of eCash cyberbucks and fiat-backed digital currencies in the 90’s), and the Voting Systems Institute.

Here is David’s website: www.chaum.com.

In Blockchain We Trust: Building Beyond Finance

This panel discussion is about the use of blockchain beyond the financial markets. The discussion was part of Web Summit November 2018 in Lisbon, Portugal.

The three panelists are Hyperledger’s Brian Behlendorf; Tradeshift Inc’s Gert Sylvest; and NYIAX’s Carolina Abenante. The discussion is hosted by Cheddar’s Alex Heath.

The following are a few notes.

The crypto hype and volatility represent noise that can divert attention from the inherent opportunity of blockchain.

The utility of blockchain is contingent upon specific industry needs and may be influenced when regulatory frameworks are established that determine which information may need to be made transparent by industry participants.

Banks and the financial industry are presumed to be vulnerable to disruption. But in fact they are already so regulated that they will find blockchain helpful. Blockchain will be a tool for them and will not completely disrupt banking.

Central banks will ultimately issue their own crypto on blockchain.

However, in industries where margins are earned due to lack of transparency, whether finance or otherwise, those entities will be disrupted.

Companies represented by the panelists:

NYIAX.com
Developed in partnership with Nasdaq, NYIAX provides advertisers and publishers a platform to buy, sell, and re-trade premium advertising contracts in a forward/futures methodology.

TRADESHIFT.com
Tradeshift is a web based business network and also a free invoicing platform founded by Christian Lanng, Mikkel Hippe Brun and Gert Sylvest.

HYPERLEDGER.org
Hyperledger is an open source collaborative effort created to advance cross-industry blockchain technologies. It is a global collaboration, hosted by The Linux Foundation, including leaders in finance, banking, Internet of Things, supply chains, manufacturing and Technology.

CHEDDAR.com
Cheddar is a live-streaming financial news network.


The IBM Blockchain Platform

https://youtu.be/kIiiOUu1e5c

The IBM Blockchain Platform enables developers to create, test, govern and manage a working blockchain network.

The platform includes a set of blockchain software, services, tools and sample code to help developers launch more rapidly.

Built on Hyperledger Fabric’s open architecture from the Linux Foundation, this Blockchain-as-a-Service platform unlocks opportunity in a hardened, security-rich, production-ready environment, including 24x7x365 IBM support.

What is eToro?

eToro describes itself as “the world’s leading social trading platform, offering a wide array of tools to invest in the capital markets.” Social trading is a service that allows investors to follow, share and replicate the trading strategy of other traders.

eToro was founded as RetailFX in 2006 in Tel Aviv, by brothers Yoni Assia and Ronen Assia, together with David Ring with a mission “To make trading accessible to anyone, anywhere, and reduce dependency on traditional financial institutions.”

eToro’s main research and development office is located in Tel Aviv, Israel. In addition to legal entities registered in the UK, Cyprus, Australia and the U.S.A.

eToro offers both short-term options for day traders and long-term options for investors, including stocks, commodities, forex, cryptos, exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and indices,

eToro currently offers crypto trading for U.S. customers but states they will be able to offer additional services “soon.”  My email for elaboration received this response:

“We do not have a time estimation to roll out additional USA trading markets. We will send an email notification as soon as we have an update.”